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State Portal #1 — DISH & MAITRIOSH Rules 2026 Gazetted

Factory License in Maharashtra — Complete 2026 Guide Under DISH, MAITRI Portal, and the New OSH Rules

Maharashtra is India's #1 industrial state with over 33,000 registered factories — and in 2026, every one of them faces a fundamental change. The Maharashtra OSH Rules 2026 have been gazetted, and existing factories must re-register in Form 1 within 6 months. New factories follow a completely digital process through DISH via the MAITRI portal. We handle both — end-to-end, in-house, across every MIDC and industrial hub in the state.

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MAITRI Portal Filing
OSH Form 1 Re-Registration
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2026 Regulatory Landscape

Maharashtra Factory Licensing — What Changed in 2026

Maharashtra has moved faster than any other state on labour code implementation. Two major shifts define the 2026 landscape:

Shift 1

The Maharashtra OSH Rules 2026 Are Gazetted

Maharashtra has gazetted the Maharashtra Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Factories and Other Ports) Rules, 2026 — a landmark 335-page notification that implements the OSH Code 2020 at the state level. These rules replace 13 central labour laws including the Factories Act, 1948 and the Maharashtra Factories Rules, 1963 — the framework that governed factory licensing in Maharashtra for over 60 years.

Direct impact on your factory:

New registrations must apply electronically in Form 1 on the government portal
Fees paid via e-payment only — no offline or DD payments accepted
Documentation requirements have been consolidated
Statutory registers moved to digital-only formats
Annual health examination requirements expanded (mandatory for every worker aged 40+ regardless of establishment size)

Impact on existing factories:

This is where most factory owners are unaware of their legal exposure. Under Rule 3(A)(3) of the new OSH Rules, establishments already registered under the Factories Act, 1948 must apply afresh in Form 1 electronically within 6 months of the Code coming into force. This is not automatic. This is not a renewal. This is a mandatory fresh application.

For 33,000+ existing Maharashtra factories, this means a compliance action that most consultants haven't even flagged yet. We've built a dedicated re-registration service specifically for this transition — see our OSH Re-Registration Package →

Shift 2

Fully Digital Licensing via MAITRI

Even before the OSH Rules, the Maharashtra Factories (Second Amendment) Rules, 2025 had already mandated digital processing, online fee payments, and structured electronic workflows for all factory licensing. The MAITRI portal (lms.mahaonline.gov.in) operated by MahaOnline is now the exclusive channel for factory licensing services in Maharashtra.

The old workflow of "walk into the DISH office with a file" no longer works. Everything is digital, everything is timestamped, and every rejection is on record.

Section 2(m) Thresholds

Who Needs a Factory License in Maharashtra?

Under the Factories Act, 1948 (still applicable during OSH transition period) read with the Maharashtra Factories Rules, 1963:

Mandatory for:

Any premises where 10 or more workers are employed with the aid of power
Any premises where 20 or more workers are employed without power
Any hazardous manufacturing process, regardless of worker count
Existing Factories Act registrants transitioning to OSH Rules 2026
Maharashtra-specific note:

Some interpretations of Maharashtra Factories Rules 1963 use the threshold of 20 workers with power / 40 workers without power. However, the Factories Act 1948 threshold (10 with power / 20 without) is legally binding at the central level, and DISH inspectors have historically applied the lower thresholds. Under OSH Rules 2026, uniform thresholds apply.

If you're unsure whether your Maharashtra unit qualifies:book a free applicability check →
State Regulatory Body

The Governing Authority — DISH (Directorate of Industrial Safety & Health)

Factory licensing in Maharashtra is administered by the Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH), formerly known as the Factory Inspectorate. DISH is the regulatory body responsible for:

Issuing new factory licenses in Form 4
Approving Section 6 building plans and layouts
Conducting factory inspections
Enforcing safety, health, and welfare provisions under the Factories Act, 1948 and Maharashtra Factories Rules, 1963
Implementing the Maharashtra OSH Rules 2026
Handling accident investigations and enforcement actions

DISH has offices across Maharashtra — in Mumbai, Pune, Thane, Nashik, Aurangabad, Nagpur, Kolhapur, and other industrial districts. Each office covers a defined jurisdiction. Applications are processed by the office having territorial jurisdiction over your factory location.

3-Stage Workflow

Complete Factory License Process in Maharashtra — 2026 Workflow

The process has three stages: pre-application prerequisites, MAITRI portal filing, and post-inspection approval.

Stage 1

Pre-Application Prerequisites

Before you even open the MAITRI portal, several items must be in place:

MPCB Consent to Establish (CTE) — Maharashtra Pollution Control Board approval is a prerequisite for factory license application in Maharashtra. Categorized as Red/Orange/Green based on your industry.
Appointment of Occupier — under Section 7 of the Factories Act, formally appointed by Board resolution (for companies) or Partnership deed (for LLP/firms). Occupier must be a Director for companies.
Section 6 building plan approval — required if you're constructing or extending. Filed separately with DISH.
Architect-signed layout drawings — site plan, building plan, machinery layout signed by a licensed architect or civil engineer.
Structural stability certificate from a chartered structural engineer.
Fire NOC from the Maharashtra Fire Services Department for premises above prescribed area thresholds.
Stage 2

MAITRI Portal Filing

The entire application is filed through the Government of Maharashtra's MAITRI Portal at lms.mahaonline.gov.in operated by MahaOnline.

1Create Employer User Profile — Log on to the MAITRI portal and register your business
2Complete Employer Registration — Basic details: name, address, nature of activity, contact
3Log in and open the Common Application Form (CAF)
4Select the service — "Registration and Grant of License" under DISH
5Fill Form No. 1 — Complete details of the factory: occupier, workers, manufacturing process, machinery, safety arrangements
6Upload duly signed Form 1 along with all supporting documents
7Pay fees online — MAITRI accepts e-payment only (net banking, credit/debit card, UPI)
8Submit the application — Receive a unique Application ID for tracking
For Section 6 approval (if pre-construction), a separate service is selected: "Approval of Plan from Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health Department." Two physical copies of plans may also need to be sent by speed post/courier to the concerned DISH office.
Stage 3

Inspection and License Grant

Application scrutiny — DISH officer reviews submitted documents
Query resolution — Any deficiencies are notified for correction (online)
Site inspection — Conducted by DISH officer to verify physical layout, machinery installation, safety measures, welfare facilities
Inspection report — Filed on portal
License grant — Digital license issued in Form 4 (or Form 1 under OSH Rules 2026)
Track status — Via MAITRI portal using Application ID
Standard timeline: 30-45 working days for straightforward applications. With proper documentation and portal experience, we consistently deliver in 22-30 working days.
MAITRI Master Checklist

Documents Required for Maharashtra Factory License

Compiled and verified against the current MAITRI portal document checklist and DISH office requirements:

Business & Occupier Documents

  • PAN card of company / LLP / partnership / proprietor
  • Certificate of Incorporation or Partnership Deed
  • KYC of Directors / Partners / Occupier — PAN, Aadhaar, address proof, passport photo
  • Board resolution or Partnership resolution appointing the Occupier
  • Occupier nomination in prescribed format under Section 7

Premises Documents

  • Registered sale deed OR notarized lease/rent agreement (minimum 11 months)
  • Property tax receipt (latest)
  • NOC from landlord if premises are rented
  • Land use conversion certificate (if applicable)
  • 7/12 extract or property card

Building & Structural Documents

  • Approved building plan from Municipal Corporation / MIDC / Gram Panchayat
  • Site plan, building layout, and machinery layout drawings signed by licensed architect
  • Structural stability certificate from chartered structural engineer
  • Fire NOC from Maharashtra Fire Services Department
  • Electrical safety certificate from licensed electrical contractor
  • MPCB Consent to Establish (mandatory prerequisite)

Operational Documents

  • Detailed manufacturing process flowchart
  • List of machinery with make, model, capacity, and installed HP
  • Load sanction letter from MSEDCL (Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution)
  • List of raw materials, chemicals, and finished products
  • Hazardous process declaration (if applicable, under Section 2(cb))
  • Effluent, emissions, and waste disposal plan

Workforce Documents

  • Number of workers — permanent, contract, migrant, women, workers under 18
  • Shift pattern and working hours declaration
  • Contractor details (if contract labour is engaged)
  • Welfare facility plan — canteen, restrooms, drinking water, creche (if 30+ women)

Application Documents

  • Form 1 (OSH Rules 2026) OR Form 2 (Factories Act — during transition)
  • Court fee stamp of ₹10 duly affixed on Form 1
  • E-payment receipt of application fee
  • Self-declaration/affidavit on prescribed format

Missing even one document restarts the timeline. We provide a complete document collection checklist and manage the entire compilation for our clients.

Get Free Check →
Government & Ancillary Fee Structure

Maharashtra Factory License Fees — 2026 Structure

Government fees in Maharashtra are calculated based on number of workers and installed horsepower (HP). Fees are payable via e-payment on the MAITRI portal — no offline modes accepted.

Worker SlabInstalled HPIndicative Fee Range
Up to 20Up to 10 HP₹1,000 – ₹3,000
21 – 5011 – 50 HP₹3,000 – ₹8,000
51 – 10051 – 100 HP₹8,000 – ₹15,000
101 – 250101 – 250 HP₹15,000 – ₹30,000
251 – 500251 – 500 HP₹30,000 – ₹50,000
501 – 1000501 – 1000 HP₹50,000 – ₹65,000
1000+1000+ HP₹65,000 – ₹80,000

These are illustrative slabs — actual fees are calculated on the MAITRI portal based on your exact worker count and HP declaration. Validity options are 1-year, 5-year, or 10-year, with proportionally increased fees for longer terms.

Ancillary costs for a complete factory license in Maharashtra:

MPCB CTE fee (Red/Orange/Green)₹5,000 – ₹1,00,000+
Fire NOC₹5,000 – ₹50,000
Structural stability certificate₹15,000 – ₹40,000
Electrical safety certificate₹5,000 – ₹15,000
Architect drawing charges₹15,000 – ₹75,000
Total realistic budget for a mid-size Maharashtra factory license: ₹75,000 – ₹2,50,000 all-in.
For a state-specific fixed-scope quote on your factory:book a discovery call →

Need End-to-End License Support in Maharashtra?

From MPCB CTE & Fire NOC to DISH Form 1 filing on MAITRI, our local Pune & Mumbai teams deliver your license in 22-30 working days.

Compliance Expert Advisory
Renewal Timelines

License Validity & Renewal in Maharashtra

Maharashtra factory licenses are typically issued for 1, 5, or 10 years. Longer validity means higher upfront fees but lower renewal overhead.

Renewal must be initiated at least 60 days before expiry through the MAITRI portal.

Late renewal within 2 months25% additional fee
Late renewal within 3-6 months50% additional fee
Expired beyond 6 monthsFresh application required

Amendments required for:

Change of Occupier or Manager
Increase in worker count beyond declared limits
Addition of machinery increasing installed HP
Change in manufacturing process
Change in premises or expansion
Change in company name or ownership
Time-Critical Action For Existing Factories

OSH Re-Registration — The Compliance Action Most Factories Don't Know About

This section is Maharashtra-specific and time-critical.

Under Rule 3(A)(3) of the Maharashtra OSH Rules 2026, every establishment already registered under the Factories Act, 1948 must file a fresh application in Form 1 electronically within 6 months of the Code coming into force. This applies to over 33,000 currently-registered factories in Maharashtra.

What this means for your factory:

Your existing Factories Act license is not automatically converted
You must file a fresh Form 1 application through the MAITRI portal
New documentation aligned to OSH Rules 2026 requirements
Fresh statutory registers to be maintained digitally
Annual health examination protocols to be updated
Non-compliance exposes the Occupier and Manager to fines and prosecution under Section 92 (still applicable) and the OSH Code

Our OSH Re-Registration Package covers the entire transition:

1Existing license verification and gap analysis
2Fresh Form 1 preparation aligned to 2026 requirements
3Portal filing and fee payment
4Inspector coordination and clarifications
5Updated digital register templates
6Compliance handover to your team
MIDC & Industrial Coverage

Industrial Hubs We Cover in Maharashtra

Maharashtra's industrial ecosystem is spread across multiple MIDC (Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation) zones and industrial estates. We have team presence and DISH-office familiarity across every major hub.

1

Pune & Pimpri-Chinchwad Belt

MIDC Chakan, MIDC Ranjangaon, MIDC Pimpri, MIDC Bhosari, Talegaon MIDC — the automotive and manufacturing capital of Maharashtra. Home to Tata Motors, Mahindra, Bajaj Auto, and 5000+ ancillary units. DISH office at Pune handles this jurisdiction.

Specialized sectors: Automotive & components, engineering, electronics, IT hardware, food processing.

2

Mumbai & MMR (Mumbai Metropolitan Region)

MIDC Andheri, MIDC Bhandup, MIDC Taloja, MIDC Turbhe, Kalyan-Ambernath belt, Panvel-Uran industrial corridor. Historically Mumbai's manufacturing was in Girangaon (South Mumbai); today most factories operate from MIDCs in Thane, Raigad, and Palghar districts.

Specialized sectors: Chemicals, pharmaceuticals, engineering, FMCG, packaging.

3

Nashik & Sinnar

MIDC Ambad, MIDC Satpur, MIDC Sinnar, Malegaon industrial area. Nashik is Maharashtra's third-largest industrial city with strong automotive and defense manufacturing presence.

Specialized sectors: Automotive components, defense manufacturing, agri-processing, wine industry, engineering.

4

Aurangabad (Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar)

MIDC Waluj, MIDC Shendra, MIDC Chikalthana, DMIC Aurangabad Industrial City (AURIC). Rising manufacturing hub with strong pharma and auto presence.

Specialized sectors: Pharmaceuticals, automotive, engineering, brewing.

5

Other Coverage

Nagpur (MIDC Butibori, MIHAN), Kolhapur (MIDC Kagal-Hatkanangale), Sangli, Solapur, Amravati, Ratnagiri (Lote Parashuram MIDC).

Specialized sectors: Textiles, foundry, chemical complexes, multi-sector.

Whichever MIDC or industrial estate your factory is in, we've filed licenses there. Our team knows the DISH sub-office personnel, portal quirks, and inspector patterns for every jurisdiction.

Full Statutory Scope

Beyond the License — Complete Maharashtra Compliance Ecosystem

A factory license is Step 1. Operating in Maharashtra requires 10+ additional registrations and ongoing statutory compliance:

MPCB Consent to Operate (CTO) — annual/periodic environmental compliance
Fire NOC renewal — annually
Boiler license if steam boilers installed — Directorate of Steam Boilers
Petroleum license if flammable materials stored
Weights and Measures verification — annually
PF, ESI, Professional Tax registration — Maharashtra PT slabs apply
Labour Welfare Fund (Maharashtra LWF) — half-yearly deposit
CLRA registration if using contract labour (20+ workers)
BOCW registration if construction workers on-site
Shops & Establishment for administrative offices
Trade License from Municipal Corporation
Monthly, quarterly, annual returns across all above
We offer a Maharashtra Complete Compliance Package covering every registration and ongoing compliance under a single monthly retainer.Explore full labour law compliance →
Legal Exposure

Penalties for Non-Compliance in Maharashtra

Under Section 92 of the Factories Act, 1948, and now under the OSH Code, 2020:

Operating without a valid factory license: fine up to ₹1,00,000 or imprisonment up to 2 years, or both
Continuing offence: additional ₹1,000 per day
Under OSH Code — for violations causing death or serious injury: fines up to ₹3,00,000 with criminal liability extending to the Occupier and Manager
Failure to file returns: fines up to ₹50,000
Late renewal beyond 6 months: fresh application with new documentation required

Beyond fines, non-compliance in Maharashtra triggers immediate shutdown notices from DISH, sealing of premises, disqualification from state industrial subsidies (Maharashtra Industrial Policy 2019 benefits), and GST/MSME classification risks.

Why Work With Us

Why Choose Us for Your Maharashtra Factory License

01

MAITRI Portal Mastery

Filing on MAITRI is not straightforward. The portal has quirks around document formats, size limits, session timeouts, and validation rules. We've filed enough applications to know every workaround.

02

DISH Office Familiarity

Different DISH offices (Pune, Mumbai, Aurangabad, Nashik) have different query patterns and documentation preferences. We tailor applications to each office's expectations.

03

OSH Rules 2026 Ready

We are already filing under the new Form 1 format wherever transition is in effect. We handle re-registration for existing Factories Act licensees as a dedicated service.

04

End-to-End Execution

From MPCB CTE to Fire NOC to structural stability to Form 1 filing to inspector visit to license delivery — one team, one accountability line.

05

Post-License Compliance Bundle

Renewals, returns, amendments, PF/ESI, payroll, and full labour compliance available as a Maharashtra retainer.

06

Manpower Supply Included

Need workers for your Pune or Aurangabad factory ramp-up? We're a licensed CLRA contractor across Maharashtra. Same team, zero coordination gap.

Maharashtra Compliance FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Get Your Maharashtra Factory License Filed in 22-30 Days

Book a free discovery call with our senior Maharashtra compliance expert. We'll review your factory type, MIDC location, current license status, and OSH re-registration requirement — and give you a fixed-scope quote with clear timelines.

100% Confidential. Official Factory & Compliance Desk.
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Content reviewed by Factory Compliance Expert Team. Verified against the Factories Act 1948, Maharashtra Factories Rules 1963, Maharashtra Factories (Second Amendment) Rules 2025, and the Maharashtra Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Factories and Other Ports) Rules 2026.